Canada · Skilled Worker

Federal Skilled Worker Program

A federal permanent-residence pathway for skilled workers with foreign work experience. Candidates must satisfy the Federal Skilled Worker minimum requirements and score at least 67 out of 100 selection-factor points before competing for an invitation through Express Entry.

Status note. The program accepts profiles through Express Entry. Meeting the program minimums permits entry to the pool but does not guarantee an invitation to apply.

Decision fit

Who this pathway serves

Good fit

Skilled workers with qualifying experience, an approved language test, recognized education, and a competitive Express Entry profile who intend to settle outside Quebec.

Important limits

People who cannot meet the language, skilled-work, education, admissibility, or settlement-fund rules. Passing the 67-point Federal Skilled Worker threshold does not itself guarantee an invitation because Express Entry invitations are competitive.

Minimums

Eligibility

Age

No hard age floor or ceiling is modeled.

There is no stated hard maximum age, but selection-factor points decline after age 35 and reach zero at age 47.

Work experience

Minimum: 1 years

At least 1,560 hours of qualifying paid skilled work are required. The work must align with an eligible National Occupational Classification occupation and satisfy the program's continuity and timing rules. Self-employed and qualifying student work may count under the stated conditions.

Language

CLB 7 or NCLC 7 in all four abilities

Approved results must be less than two years old when the Express Entry profile and permanent-residence application are submitted.

Education

Minimum: secondary

Assessment: Not applicable

A Canadian secondary or post-secondary credential qualifies. Foreign education requires an immigration-purpose Educational Credential Assessment showing equivalence to a completed Canadian credential.

Selection threshold

Points: 67

Competition: high

Health and character

Medical exam: Yes

Police certificate: Yes

Costs

Funds and fees

Settlement funds

Family sizeMinimum funds
115263 CAD
219001 CAD
323360 CAD
428362 CAD
532168 CAD
636280 CAD
740392 CAD
Each member after 74112 CAD

Proof of funds is not required when the applicant is authorized to work in Canada and has a valid Canadian job offer. Family size includes the applicant, spouse or common-law partner, and dependent children, including family members who are not accompanying the applicant.

Application fees

  • 1590 CADPrincipal applicant, including right of permanent residence fee
  • 990 CADPrincipal applicant, without right of permanent residence fee
  • 1590 CADSpouse or partner, including right of permanent residence fee
  • 270 CADDependent child

Outcomes

Residence, work, and family

Permanent residence

A successful application grants Canadian permanent residence directly.

Work: Yes · Study: Yes

Family

A spouse or common-law partner and dependent children must be declared and may accompany the principal applicant. Each family member must satisfy the applicable admissibility and document requirements.

Partner: Yes · Children: Yes

Citizenship

Permanent residence can lead to citizenship after the separate citizenship requirements are met.

Processing time

Processing time is dynamic and depends on the application and current IRCC inventory. Use the cited official processing-times tool for the current estimate.

Modeled: Unknown — confirm with the official source–Unknown — confirm with the official source months

Sources

Official sources

Citations

Field provenance

/status

Federal Skilled Worker Program

"The Federal Skilled Worker Program is for skilled workers who have foreign work experience and want to become permanent residents."

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Minimum requirements

"We choose skilled workers based on education, work experience, language skills, and other criteria."

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How the rounds work

"We identify the highest-ranking candidates from the pool who are eligible for the chosen round type."

Information only, not legal advice. Rules, fees, and processing times change. Confirm the linked official pages before acting.