United States · Study to PR

F-1 Student visa

The main US academic student nonimmigrant route. After acceptance by a SEVP-approved school, the school issues Form I-20 and the student pays the SEVIS I-901 fee, then applies for an F-1 visa (usually with Form DS-160 and an interview). Study in the States says on-campus work is limited (generally no more than 20 hours per week while school is in session) and students must show financial ability before arrival. Many graduates later seek post-completion Optional Practical Training (OPT) or employer-sponsored work such as H-1B.

Status note. The Department of State states that foreign nationals who wish to study in the United States generally need a student visa (F or M). Academic study at a university, college, seminary, conservatory, high school, private elementary school, or language training program uses the F category. This record covers F-1 academic study; M-1 vocational study is separate.

Decision fit

Who this pathway serves

Good fit

Applicants admitted to a SEVP-approved academic school who can pay the SEVIS fee and visa fee, present Form I-20, and show intent and funds consistent with F-1 nonimmigrant study.

Important limits

People without a SEVP school place, applicants seeking unrestricted employment or a dedicated digital-nomad visa, or those planning degree study on a visitor (B) visa. The United States does not have a dedicated digital-nomad visa in this record.

Minimums · 0 of 9 fields sourced

Eligibility

Costs · 2 of 2 fields sourced

Funds and fees

Settlement funds

Family sizeMinimum funds
Unknown - confirm with the official source USD

Application fees

  • 185 USDNonimmigrant visa application fee (MRV / DS-160)
  • 350 USDI-901 SEVIS fee (F or M visa applicants, full payment)

Outcomes · 5 of 7 fields sourced

Residence, work, and family

Permanent residence

WorkLimited or conditional
StudyYes

ContextF-1 status is temporary nonimmigrant study. Later temporary work (such as OPT) or employer-sponsored classifications (such as H-1B) may support longer stays and, in some cases, employment-based permanent residence under separate rules.

Family

PartnerYes
ChildrenYes

ContextA spouse and unmarried children who will live with the student may apply for F-2 visas with individual Forms I-20. Dependents do not pay the SEVIS fee. F-2 work authorization is not established as available in the retained sources for this record.

Citizenship

ContextThe F-1 student sources do not establish citizenship eligibility.

Processing time

ContextInterview wait times vary by embassy or consulate. New-student F visas can be issued up to 365 days before the course start date, but entry is generally limited to no more than 30 days before the start date.

Sources

Official sources

Citations

Field provenance

Information only, not legal advice. Rules, fees, and processing times change. Confirm the linked official pages before acting.